Lesson 23 of 50 – SmartArt Graphics
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SmartArt Graphics in PowerPoint

SmartArt Graphics in Microsoft PowerPoint help you present information visually. You can use SmartArt to show processes, hierarchies, relationships, cycles, and other types of information in a clear and professional way.

1. What Is SmartArt?

SmartArt is a feature in PowerPoint that converts information into visual diagrams. Instead of writing long paragraphs, you can use shapes and connected elements to explain ideas.

Example: Show the steps of a project using a process diagram.

2. Where to Find SmartArt

Follow these steps to insert SmartArt:

  1. Open your PowerPoint presentation.
  2. Select the slide where you want the diagram.
  3. Click the Insert tab.
  4. Click SmartArt in the Illustrations group.
  5. Choose a suitable SmartArt layout and click OK.

3. Categories of SmartArt

PowerPoint provides several SmartArt categories:

  • List: Presents related information.
  • Process: Shows steps in a sequence.
  • Cycle: Shows a repeating sequence.
  • Hierarchy: Displays reporting structures.
  • Relationship: Shows connections between ideas.
  • Matrix: Shows relationships between groups of information.
  • Pyramid: Presents information in levels.

4. List SmartArt

List SmartArt is useful when you want to display related points without showing a particular sequence.

Example: Computer Course Topics

  • MS Word
  • MS Excel
  • MS PowerPoint

Choose a List layout from the SmartArt gallery.

5. Process SmartArt

Process SmartArt displays steps that follow an order. It is useful for workflows, instructions, and project stages.

Example: Creating a Presentation

  1. Plan the content
  2. Create slides
  3. Format the design
  4. Present the slides

6. Cycle SmartArt

Cycle SmartArt is used to explain repeating activities or processes that continue in a loop.

Example: Learning Cycle

  1. Learn
  2. Practice
  3. Review
  4. Repeat

Choose a Cycle layout to represent this repeating process.

7. Hierarchy SmartArt

Hierarchy SmartArt displays levels of authority, organizational structures, or relationships between parent and child elements.

Example: Organization Structure

  • Director
    • Manager
      • Employees

An organizational chart is a common example of Hierarchy SmartArt.

8. Entering Text in SmartArt

After inserting SmartArt, you can add text in two ways:

  1. Click directly inside a SmartArt shape and type.
  2. Open the Text Pane and enter text into its list.

Press Enter in the Text Pane to add another item. Use Tab to create a subordinate item when supported by the selected layout.

9. Adding More SmartArt Shapes

To add another shape to an existing SmartArt graphic:

  1. Select the SmartArt graphic.
  2. Open the SmartArt Design tab.
  3. Click Add Shape.
  4. Choose where the new shape should appear.

The available Add Shape options depend on the selected SmartArt layout.

10. Changing SmartArt Layout

You can change the arrangement of a SmartArt graphic without manually rebuilding every shape.

  1. Select the SmartArt graphic.
  2. Open the SmartArt Design tab.
  3. Explore the Layouts group.
  4. Select a suitable layout.

Review the result to ensure that your information remains easy to understand.

11. Changing SmartArt Colors

To change the colors of your SmartArt graphic:

  1. Select the SmartArt graphic.
  2. Click the SmartArt Design tab.
  3. Choose Change Colors.
  4. Select a color combination.

Choose colors that match your presentation theme and provide sufficient contrast.

12. Applying SmartArt Styles

SmartArt Styles change the visual appearance of a graphic. Depending on the layout, styles may provide different fills, borders, depth, or effects.

  1. Select the SmartArt graphic.
  2. Open the SmartArt Design tab.
  3. Browse the SmartArt Styles gallery.
  4. Choose a style that suits your content.

13. Resizing and Moving SmartArt

You can reposition and resize SmartArt to fit your slide.

  • Click the outer border to select the entire graphic.
  • Drag the graphic to move it.
  • Drag a corner handle to resize it proportionally.
  • Use the Format tab for additional size and position settings.

Leave enough space around the graphic so that the slide does not look crowded.

14. Converting SmartArt to Shapes

In supported PowerPoint versions and layouts, you can convert SmartArt into individual shapes to edit the elements separately.

  1. Select the SmartArt graphic.
  2. Open the SmartArt Design tab.
  3. Choose Convert, if available.
  4. Select Convert to Shapes.
Note: After conversion, the graphic may no longer behave as one editable SmartArt object. Save a copy before converting if you may need the original.

15. Practical Exercise

Task: Create a SmartArt diagram for a computer institute.

  1. Create a new PowerPoint presentation.
  2. Insert a blank slide.
  3. Insert a Hierarchy SmartArt graphic.
  4. Add Director, Teachers, and Students.
  5. Change the SmartArt colors.
  6. Apply a SmartArt style.
  7. Resize and position the diagram neatly.
  8. Save the file as SmartArt_Practice.pptx.

Key Points to Remember

  • SmartArt presents information visually.
  • Use List layouts for related points.
  • Use Process layouts for ordered steps.
  • Use Cycle layouts for repeating activities.
  • Use Hierarchy layouts for organizational structures.
  • SmartArt Design provides layout, color, and style options.
  • Keep diagrams simple and easy to read.

Quick Quiz – SmartArt Graphics

Test your understanding of SmartArt in PowerPoint.

1. What is SmartArt used for?



2. Which SmartArt category is suitable for an organization chart?



3. Which tab contains SmartArt color options?