Lesson 28 of 50 – Audio and Video in PowerPoint
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How to Insert Audio and Video in PowerPoint

Audio and video make PowerPoint presentations more engaging. You can add background music, voice recordings, narration, demonstrations, and educational videos to explain information more effectively.

1. What Is Audio in PowerPoint?

Audio refers to sound files inserted into a presentation. Audio can be used for narration, music, recorded explanations, and sound effects.

Common audio uses:

  • Adding background music.
  • Recording a teacher's explanation.
  • Including pronunciation examples in language lessons.
  • Adding sound effects to selected slides.

2. How to Insert Audio

Follow these steps to insert an audio file:

  1. Open your PowerPoint presentation.
  2. Select the slide where you want the audio.
  3. Click the Insert tab.
  4. Choose Audio.
  5. Select Audio on My PC or the equivalent option.
  6. Choose an audio file from your computer.
  7. Click Insert.

An audio icon appears on the slide. Select it to access playback controls and available audio settings.

3. Supported Audio Formats

Common audio formats supported by modern PowerPoint versions include:

  • MP3: Commonly used for music and narration.
  • WAV: An audio format often used for uncompressed sound.
  • M4A: An audio format commonly associated with AAC audio.

Compatibility can vary by PowerPoint version and platform. Use a supported format and test playback before presenting.

4. Recording Audio

You can record narration directly in PowerPoint if your version provides the recording option and your microphone is available.

  1. Select the slide where you want to add recorded audio.
  2. Open Insert and choose Audio.
  3. Select the recording option, if available.
  4. Enter a name for the recording.
  5. Start recording and speak clearly.
  6. Stop the recording and insert it.

Make a short test recording to check your microphone and sound quality.

5. Audio Playback Options

Playback options control how an audio file behaves during a slide show.

  • Start On Click: Plays when you click the audio object.
  • Start Automatically: Begins playback automatically.
  • Play Across Slides: Allows audio to continue across multiple slides when configured.
  • Loop Until Stopped: Repeats the audio until it is stopped.
  • Rewind After Playing: Returns the audio to its beginning after playback.

The available settings may vary depending on your PowerPoint version.

6. Trimming Audio

Trimming removes unwanted portions from the beginning or end of an audio clip.

  1. Select the audio object.
  2. Open the Playback tab.
  3. Choose Trim Audio, if available.
  4. Adjust the start and end markers.
  5. Preview the result.
  6. Confirm the changes.

Trimming is useful when you need only a particular part of a longer recording.

7. Adjusting Audio Volume

To change audio volume:

  1. Select the audio icon.
  2. Open the Playback tab.
  3. Click Volume.
  4. Choose Low, Medium, High, or another available setting.

Keep background music quieter than narration so that spoken explanations remain understandable.

8. What Is Video in PowerPoint?

Video is a moving visual recording that can be inserted into a slide. It may include pictures, motion, speech, music, and other sounds.

Examples of video use:

  • Demonstrating software features.
  • Showing educational experiments.
  • Presenting a product demonstration.
  • Including a short training video.

9. How to Insert a Video

Follow these steps to insert a video from your computer:

  1. Open the slide where the video is needed.
  2. Click the Insert tab.
  3. Choose Video.
  4. Select the option to insert a video from your device.
  5. Browse for the video file.
  6. Select the file and click Insert.
  7. Resize and position the video on the slide.

PowerPoint versions may use slightly different labels for video insertion options.

10. Supported Video Formats

MP4 with H.264 video and AAC audio is a commonly recommended format for PowerPoint presentations.

  • MP4: Widely used for presentations and educational videos.
  • MOV: A video container often used by Apple applications.
  • WMV: A Windows media format supported by some PowerPoint versions.

Support depends on the PowerPoint version, operating system, and media codecs. Test the video on the computer that will be used for the presentation.

11. Video Playback Settings

Video playback settings control when and how a video starts during a presentation.

  • On Click: Starts when you click the video.
  • Automatically: Starts automatically when the slide is displayed.
  • In Click Sequence: Plays as part of the slide's click sequence, where available.
  • Loop Until Stopped: Repeats the video continuously, when supported.
  • Full Screen: Plays the video across the screen, when enabled.

Choose the playback method that suits your presentation.

12. Trimming a Video

Trimming lets you use only the required section of a video without displaying the entire recording.

  1. Select the video on the slide.
  2. Open the Playback tab.
  3. Click Trim Video, if available.
  4. Adjust the start and end points.
  5. Preview the selected section.
  6. Confirm the trim.

Use trimming to remove unnecessary introductions, pauses, or endings.

13. Resizing and Formatting Video

You can adjust the appearance of a video on a slide.

  • Select the video object.
  • Drag a corner handle to resize it proportionally.
  • Move it to the desired position.
  • Use Video Format options to explore available styles.
  • Use cropping tools if you need to change the visible area.

Keep the video large enough to see clearly and avoid covering important slide content.

14. Embedding and Linking Media

Media can be stored inside a presentation or referenced through a link, depending on the insertion method, file type, and PowerPoint version.

  • Embedded media: Stored within the presentation file.
  • Linked media: References a separate media file or online resource.

Embedded media can increase the presentation's file size. Linked files may fail if the file is moved or unavailable.

Before sharing a presentation, test all media and ensure that linked files and online videos are accessible.

15. Practical Exercise

Task: Create an educational presentation with audio and video.

  1. Create a new PowerPoint presentation.
  2. Add a title slide named Computer Training.
  3. Insert an audio recording on a suitable slide.
  4. Set the audio to start on click.
  5. Insert a short educational video on another slide.
  6. Resize and position the video neatly.
  7. Test both media objects in Slide Show mode.
  8. Save the presentation as Audio_Video_Practice.pptx.

Key Points to Remember

  • Audio adds narration, music, and sound effects.
  • Video demonstrates movement and visual information.
  • Use Insert to add supported audio and video files.
  • Playback options control when media starts and repeats.
  • Trimming removes unwanted sections of media.
  • Test media playback before presenting.
  • Check linked media files and internet access when needed.

Quick Quiz – Audio and Video

Test your understanding of media in PowerPoint.

1. Which tab is commonly used to insert audio?



2. What does trimming a video do?



3. What should you do before presenting media?