English Spoken and Grammar Tutorial — Lesson 26 of 26
A polite request is a respectful way to ask someone to do something or allow you to do something. In English, we often use please, could, would, can, may and would you mind.
| Direct / Less Polite | Polite Request | Hindi Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Give me a pen. | Could you please lend me a pen? | क्या आप मुझे एक पेन दे सकते हैं? |
| Open the door. | Would you mind opening the door? | क्या आपको दरवाज़ा खोलने में परेशानी होगी? |
| Move aside. | Could you please move aside? | क्या आप कृपया थोड़ा हट सकते हैं? |
| Tell me the time. | Could you tell me the time, please? | क्या आप मुझे समय बता सकते हैं? |
Use this structure for a polite request.
After would you mind, use the verb ending in -ing.
Tip: “May I” and “Could I” often sound more formal or especially polite than “Can I.”
| Situation | Polite Request | Hindi Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| In class | Could you explain this topic once more? | क्या आप यह विषय एक बार फिर समझा सकते हैं? |
| At a shop | Could you show me another size, please? | क्या आप मुझे दूसरा साइज़ दिखा सकते हैं? |
| Asking directions | Could you tell me how to get to the station? | क्या आप मुझे स्टेशन जाने का रास्ता बता सकते हैं? |
| At work | Would you mind checking this report? | क्या आप इस रिपोर्ट को जाँचने की कृपा करेंगे? |
| On the phone | Could I speak to Mr Sharma, please? | क्या मेरी बात श्री शर्मा से हो सकती है? |
| In a library | Could you please keep your voice down? | क्या आप कृपया धीमी आवाज़ में बात कर सकते हैं? |
| Borrowing something | Could I borrow your notebook for a moment? | क्या मैं कुछ देर के लिए आपकी नोटबुक ले सकता हूँ? |
| Asking for time | Would you have a moment to help me? | क्या आपके पास मेरी मदद करने के लिए थोड़ा समय होगा? |
| Incorrect | Correct | Rule |
|---|---|---|
| Could you to help me? | Could you help me? | Use the base verb after “could you.” |
| Would you mind to wait? | Would you mind waiting? | Use verb-ing after “would you mind.” |
| May I to come in? | May I come in? | Do not use “to” after “may.” |
| Please can you to repeat it? | Could you please repeat it? | Use a modal + base verb. |